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What are the main components of forklifts?
2024-09-24
The forklift is mainly composed of power devices, chassis, work devices and electrical equipment.
Forklift Power device: Internal combustion and heavy forklifts are provided by internal combustion engines, mainly including gasoline engines, diesel engines, natural gas and dual fuel engines. Electric forklifts usually use batteries as power supply and AC power as power supply. Due to the limited application scope of communication forklifts, it is rarely used. Generally speaking, electric forklifts refer to battery forklifts.
(1) Forklift chassis: Its function is to assemble various components to realize the power transfer of the engine to ensure the normal operation of the forklift. It consists of a transmission system, driving system, steering system and auxiliary device.
(2) Forklift Working device: The working device of the forklift is a characteristic organization that is different from other vehicles, also known as the promotion mechanism, which is mainly used for picking, placing, lifting goods and cargo in short -range transportation, so that the forklift car car to make the forklift car. Can complete loading and unloading, stacking, short-distance transportation and other work. The working device consists of a mechanical part and a hydraulic system, which can be divided into dragon gates, parallel connecting rod types, and arm gelation. Among them, Dragon Gate -type applications are the most widely used.
(3) Forklift Electric equipment: The electrical equipment of internal combustion forklifts includes power systems (batteries, generators), electrical equipment (starting system, ignition system, lighting device, signal device, electronic control device, auxiliary equipment), electrical control (various instruments of various instruments , Alarm light) and protective device (wiring box, lighting, fuse, connector, wire), etc.
The forklift gasoline engine also has a ignition device. The electric forklift has a DC motor or AC motor.
With the development of forklift technology and the continuous improvement of user needs, flat -screen heavy forklifts currently also have Tudor options, such as cab, fire extinguishers, various accessories, alarm devices, etc. Internal combustion forklifts can be equipped with air conditioning.
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